Ocean
Origins of life
Hydro-thermal vents:
https://www.livescience.com/4579-fossils-support-deep-sea-origin-life.html
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/11/191104112437.htm
https://www.chemistryworld.com/features/hydrothermal-vents-and-the-origins-of-life/3007088.article
Moon + Ocean:
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/moon-life-tides/
Lab experiments:
Miller, Stanley L. (1953). "Production of Amino Acids Under Possible Primitive Earth Conditions". Science. 117 (3046): 528–9.
England, J. L. "Statistical Physics of self-replication." J. Chem. Phys., 139, 121923 (2013).
Johnston WK, Unrau PJ, Lawrence MS, Glasner ME, Bartel DP (May 2001). "RNA-catalyzed RNA polymerization: accurate and general RNA-templated primer extension". Science. 292 (5520): 1319–25
http://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(12)01507-2 Milky way inside dung beetles
Mulkidjanian A, et al. Co-evolution of primordial membranes and membrane proteins. Trends Biochem Sci. 2009 Apr;34(4):206-15. Epub 2009 Mar 18.
Glansdorff N, et al. The Last Universal Common Ancestor: emergence, constitution and genetic legacy of an elusive forerunner. Biol. Direct. 2008;3:29.
Bonsnes, R. W. (1966). Composition of amniotic fluid. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 9(2), 440–448.
Air
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthesis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trophic_level
Puttonen et al. 2016. Quantification of Overnight Movement of Birch (Betula pendula) Branches and Foliage with Short Interval Terrestrial Laser Scanning. Frontiers in Plant Science. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2016.00222
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redox
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anapanasati
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decomposer
https://www.sciencenewsforstudents.org/article/explainer-where-fossil-fuels-come
Theia
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/moon-life-tides/